Modeling, Analysis, Control and Removal of Oil and Hydrocarbon Spills
A large number of scientific works are devoted to the study and modeling of accidental oil spills. However, there is no single approach to the description of processes and a generally accepted system of models. An additional fundamental difficulty is the impossibility of conducting full-fledged full...
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| Formaat: | Elektronisch E-boek |
| Taal: | Engels |
| Gepubliceerd in: |
Cham :
Springer Nature Switzerland : Imprint: Springer,
2025.
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| Editie: | 1st ed. 2025. |
| Reeks: | Earth and Environmental Sciences Library,
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| Onderwerpen: | |
| Online toegang: | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-77711-0 |
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Inhoudsopgave:
- Introduction
- 1. General ecological problems of oil products spreading (with examples of catastrophic consequences)
- 1.1 Environmental consequences of oil spills in the ocean
- 1.2 Assessment of economic damage resulting from accidental oil spills in offshore areas
- 1.3 Legal acts in the field of oil spill response
- 1.4 Monitoring of emergency oil spills and organization of measures to prevent and eliminate spills of oil and oil products
- 2. Overview of the main processes that determine the behavior of oil and oil products in the marine environment
- 3. General physical problems of modeling spreading processes
- 4. The most famous classical results of research on the problem
- 5. Theoretical model of oil products spreading over the water surface
- 5.1. Model of Axisymmetric Spreading of Hydrocarbons on the Water Surface
- 5.2. One-Dimensional Hydrocarbon Spreading Model
- 6. Laboratory experiments on the spreading of petroleum products
- 6.1. Axisymmetric spreading
- 6.2. One-dimensional spreading
- 6.3. Comparison with theoretical results
- 7. Theoretical model of oil product spreading in the subarctic and subantarctic zones
- 7.1. Spreading of hydrocarbons on the ice surface
- 7.2. Spreading of hydrocarbons under the ice surface
- 8. Modern model complexes for predicting the spread of oil spills in the sea
- 9. Determination of the content of oil products in water
- 10. Technologies and advanced methods for collecting oil spills
- 10.1 Review of existing methods and sorbents for the elimination of hydrocarbons from the water surface
- 10.2. Experimental studiesof the physical properties of various sorbents
- 10.3 Devices for collecting liquid hydrocarbons (oil, diesel fuel, etc.) from the surface of the water
- 10.4. Development of scientific foundations for new, efficient, low-cost technologies for cleaning the World Ocean from oil pollution
- Conclusions
- Literature.