Dynamic mechanical and creep-recovery behavior of polymer-based composites : mechanical and mathematical modeling /

Dynamic Mechanical and Creep-Recovery Behaviour of Polymer-Based Composites: Mechanical and Mathematical Modeling covers mathematical modelling, dynamic mechanical analysis, and the ways in which various factors impact the creep-recovery behaviour of polymer composites. The effects of polymer molecu...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Verma, Akrash
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2024.
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Online Access:ScienceDirect
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245 0 0 |a Dynamic mechanical and creep-recovery behavior of polymer-based composites :  |b mechanical and mathematical modeling /  |c edited by Akarsh Verma [and more]. 
260 |a Amsterdam :  |b Elsevier,  |c 2024. 
300 |a 1 online resource 
505 0 |a Front Cover -- Dynamic Mechanical and Creep-Recovery Behavior of Polymer-Based Composites -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of contributors -- Preface -- 1 Introduction to thermoplastic polymer composites: applications, advantages, and drawbacks -- 1.1 Introduction of polymer matrix composites -- 1.1.1 Processability -- 1.1.1.1 Processability parameters -- 1.1.1.2 Composite performance -- 1.1.1.3 Energy requirement -- 1.1.1.4 Cost-effectiveness -- 1.1.1.5 Classification of polymeric composites -- 1.1.1.6 Classification -- 1.1.1.7 Biomedical polymers -- 1.1.1.7.1 Advantages -- 1.1.1.7.2 Drawbacks -- 1.1.1.7.3 Applications -- References -- 2 Introduction to thermosetting polymer composites: applications, advantages, and drawbacks -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Advantages of thermoset composites -- 2.2.1 Design flexibility -- 2.2.2 Cost -- 2.2.3 Surface finish and manufacturability -- 2.2.4 Corrosion, vibration, and thermal resistance -- 2.3 Drawbacks of thermoset composites -- 2.4 Applications of thermoset composites -- 2.5 Conclusion -- Conflict of interest statement -- References -- 3 Evaluation of mechanical and thermal properties of thermoplastic polymer composites -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Physical properties -- 3.3 Thermal properties -- 3.4 Mechanical properties -- 3.5 Conclusion -- Conflict of interest -- References -- 4 Study of physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of thermosetting polymer composites -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Types of thermosetting polymer -- 4.2.1 Epoxy materials -- 4.2.2 Polyurethanes -- 4.2.3 Silicones -- 4.2.4 Bismaleimides -- 4.2.5 Phthalate diallyl -- 4.3 Physical properties of thermosetting polymers -- 4.4 Mechanical properties of thermosetting polymers -- 4.5 Thermal properties of thermosetting polymers -- 4.6 Conclusion -- Declaration of conflicting interests -- References. 
505 8 |a 5 Evaluation of mechanical and thermal properties of thermosetting polymer composites -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.1.1 Synthesis of thermoset polymers -- 5.2 Physical properties -- 5.2.1 Thermoset composites can be formulated for the following properties -- 5.3 Mechanical properties -- 5.3.1 Tensile strength -- 5.3.2 Compressive strength -- 5.3.3 Rockwell hardness test -- 5.3.4 Izod impact test -- 5.3.5 Flexural strength test -- 5.3.6 Thermal properties -- 5.3.6.1 Thermal gravimetric analysis -- 5.3.6.2 Differential thermal analysis -- 5.4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- Conflict of interest -- References -- 6 Review of rheology for polymer composites -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Rheological modeling on viscoelasticity -- 6.2.1 Upper-convected Maxwell model -- 6.2.2 White-Metzner model -- 6.2.3 Phan-Thien-Tanner model -- 6.2.4 Giesekus-Leonov model -- 6.3 Rheological behavior of polymer composites reinforced with different filler materials -- 6.3.1 Rheological characteristics of carbon nanotubes as filler materials -- 6.3.2 Rheological characteristics of multiwall nanotube as filler materials -- 6.3.3 Rheological behavior of nanoparticles as filler materials -- 6.3.4 Rheology of nanocomposites reinforced by clay and silica -- 6.4 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Dynamic mechanical analysis of thermosetting polymer composite materials -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.1.1 Brief history of dynamic mechanical analysis -- 7.1.2 Basic principle of dynamic mechanical analysis -- 7.2 Working of dynamic mechanical analysis -- 7.2.1 Operation modes -- 7.2.1.1 Multifrequency -- 7.2.1.2 Multistress/-strain -- 7.2.1.3 Controlled force/strain rate -- 7.2.1.4 Isostrain mode -- 7.2.1.5 Creep recovery -- 7.2.1.5.1 Various models of creep recovery behavior -- 7.3 A short perspective on stress relaxation experiments -- 7.3.1 The Boltzmann principle: superposition. 
505 8 |a 7.3.2 Times of retardation and relaxation -- 7.4 Analyzing dynamics -- 7.5 What does dynamic mechanical analysis measure -- 7.6 Sample preparation and its requirements -- 7.7 Advantages and limitations of dynamic mechanical analysis -- 7.8 Thermosetting materials -- 7.8.1 Properties of thermoset materials -- 7.8.2 Stages involved in thermosetting -- 7.8.3 Advantages of thermoset materials -- 7.8.4 Disadvantages of thermoset materials -- 7.8.5 Applications of thermoset materials -- 7.8.6 Types of dynamic experiments -- 7.8.6.1 Time scan -- 7.8.6.2 Temperature scan -- 7.8.6.2.1 Time-temperature scans for polymer transitions -- 7.8.6.3 Frequency scans -- 7.8.6.3.1 Frequency scan technique -- 7.8.6.3.2 Frequency effects on material -- 7.8.6.4 Glass transition polymers using dynamic mechanical analysis -- 7.9 Cure profile: an investigation of dynamic mechanical analysis curing behavior -- 7.9.1 Physical changes occur during the curing process -- 7.9.1.1 Zone 1: Zone of viscous liquid before gelation -- 7.9.1.2 Zone 2: After gelation but before vitrification, the rubbery gel zone -- 7.9.1.3 Zone 3: After vitrification, the glass solid zone -- 7.9.1.3.1 Cure modeling cycles -- 7.10 The Gillham-Enns diagram for mapping thermoset behavior -- 7.11 Assessment of the characterization methods -- 7.12 Postcure research -- 7.13 The Deborah number -- 7.14 Dynamic mechanical analysis in thermosetting materials -- 7.15 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Dynamic mechanical and creep recovery behavior of thermoplastic elastomeric materials -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Thermoplastic elastomeric materials -- 8.3 Measurement of dynamic mechanical properties from dynamic mechanical analysis -- 8.3.1 The imposition of dynamic stress on a sample -- 8.4 Creep recovery -- 8.4.1 Models for describing creep recovery performance. 
505 8 |a 8.4.2 Creep recovery tests: structure-property relationships -- 8.4.3 Dynamic mechanical analysis and creep recovery of thermoplastic elastomers -- 8.4.4 Prediction of dynamic mechanical properties of thermoplastic elastomers -- 8.4.5 Prediction of creep of thermoplastic elastomers using linear viscoelastic response -- 8.4.6 Modeling at multilevel -- 8.5 Summary -- References -- 9 Stress relaxation behavior of polymer-based composites -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Stress-relaxation behavior in composites based on short oil-palm fibers and phenol formaldehyde resin -- 9.3 Stress relaxation behavior of glass fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites -- 9.4 Stress relaxation of carbon/epoxy composites -- 9.5 Stress relaxation behavior of lignocellulosic high-density polyethylene composites -- 9.6 Stress relaxation behavior of short pineapple fiber-reinforced polyethylene composites -- 9.7 Stress relaxation of wood fiber-thermoplastic composites -- 9.8 Stress relaxation in short sisal fiber-reinforced natural rubber composites -- 9.9 Stress relaxation in polytetrafluoroethylene composites -- 9.10 Stress relaxation of glass fiber-reinforced high-density polyethylene composite -- 9.11 Stress relaxation behavior of banana fiber-reinforced polyester composites -- Acknowledgment -- Conflict of interest -- References -- 10 Stress relaxation behavior of polymer composites -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Types of polymers -- 10.2.1 Thermoplastics -- 10.2.2 Thermosets -- 10.2.3 Polymer as a matrix for the composites -- 10.3 Viscoelastic behavior -- 10.4 Theoretical background and models of stress relaxation of the polymer composites -- 10.4.1 Theory and mechanical testing of stress relaxation -- 10.4.2 Maxwell models for the stress relaxation -- 10.5 Dependent parameter of stress relaxation for polymer composites. 
505 8 |a 10.6 Stress relaxation of the fiber-filled polymer composites -- 10.7 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- Conflict of interest -- References -- 11 Effect of reinforcement materials on the glass transient temperature and viscoelastic properties of polymer composites -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Environmental factors in the design of composite materials -- 11.3 Fire-resistant fillers and matrices with protective coatings -- 11.3.1 Fire-retardant fillers -- 11.3.2 Flame-retarded matrices -- 11.3.3 Protective coatings -- 11.4 Water resistance property of polymer composites -- 11.5 Improvement of friction and friction resistance of polymer materials -- 11.6 Water absorption test -- 11.7 Evaluation of the reinforcement-matrix interface -- 11.8 Typical defects of composites -- 11.9 Effect on viscoelastic properties and glass transition temperature of polymer composites -- Acknowledgment -- Conflict of interest -- References -- 12 Effect of reinforcing nanomaterials on the glass transient temperature and viscoelastic properties of polymer composites -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Characterization -- 12.2.1 Glass transition temperature -- 12.2.2 Viscoelastic behavior -- 12.3 Effect of nanofillers on the mechanical and physical properties of the polymer composites -- 12.3.1 Effect of carbonaceous nanofillers on viscoelastic and glass transition behavior -- 12.3.2 Effect of noncarbonaceous nanofillers on viscoelastic and glass transition behavior -- 12.4 Conclusions -- Acknowledgment -- Conflict of interest -- References -- 13 Effect of plasticizer, molecular weight, and cross-linking agent on glass transition temperature of polymer composites -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Plasticizers and their classification -- 13.3 Cross-linking agents -- 13.4 Glass transition temperature -- 13.4.1 Measurement of glass transition temperature. 
520 |a Dynamic Mechanical and Creep-Recovery Behaviour of Polymer-Based Composites: Mechanical and Mathematical Modeling covers mathematical modelling, dynamic mechanical analysis, and the ways in which various factors impact the creep-recovery behaviour of polymer composites. The effects of polymer molecular weight, plasticizers, cross-linking agents, and chemical treatment of filler material are addressed and information on thermoplastic and thermosetting polymer-based composites is also covered, including their various applications and the advantages and disadvantages of their use in different settings. The final 2 chapters of the book cover mathematical modeling of creep-recovery behavior for polymer composites and software-based simulation of creep-recovery in polymer composites, respectively. Dynamic Mechanical and Creep-Recovery Behaviour of Polymer-Based Composites: Mechanical and Mathematical Modeling covers mathematical modelling, dynamic mechanical analysis, and the ways in which various factors impact the creep-recovery behaviour of polymer composites. The effects of polymer molecular weight, plasticizers, cross-linking agents, and chemical treatment of filler material are addressed and information on thermoplastic and thermosetting polymer-based composites is also covered, including their various applications and the advantages and disadvantages of their use in different settings. The final 2 chapters of the book cover mathematical modeling of creep-recovery behavior for polymer composites and software-based simulation of creep-recovery in polymer composites, respectively.- Analyzes the dynamic mechanical and creep-recovery behaviors of thermoplastic and thermosetting polymer composites in a variety of applications- Features diverse mechanical/mathematical models utilized to fit data collected from creep-recovery studies- Covers various factors that influence dynamic mechanical properties- Discusses the advantages and disadvantages of using these materials in different settings. 
650 0 |a Polymeric composites  |x Mechanical properties. 
650 0 |a Composite materials  |x Mechanical properties. 
650 6 |a Composites polymères  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0157067  |x Propriétés mécaniques.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0374312 
650 6 |a Composites  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0025721  |x Propriétés mécaniques.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0374312 
650 7 |a Composite materials  |x Mechanical properties  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00871717 
650 7 |a Polymeric composites  |x Mechanical properties  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01070567 
700 1 |a Verma, Akrash. 
776 0 8 |c Original  |z 0443190097  |z 9780443190094  |w (OCoLC)1385450987 
856 4 0 |3 ScienceDirect  |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780443190094