Advances radiation shielding materials : radiation and radiological protection /
Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials: Radiation and Radiological Protection provides an in-depth evaluation of the different types of radiation (x-rays, gamma rays, neutron, UV and EMI) and the development of radiation shielding materials that can be exploited for designing and use in multiple app...
-д хадгалсан:
| Бусад зохиолчид: | , |
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| Формат: | Цахим ном |
| Хэл сонгох: | англи |
| Хэвлэсэн: |
Amsterdam :
Elsevier,
2024.
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| Нөхцлүүд: | |
| Онлайн хандалт: | ScienceDirect |
| Шошгууд: |
Шошго нэмэх
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| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Advances radiation shielding materials : |b radiation and radiological protection / |c edited by Sarika Verma and Avanish Kumar Srivastava. |
| 260 | |a Amsterdam : |b Elsevier, |c 2024. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a Intro -- Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials: Radiation and Radiological Protection -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter 1: Basics of radiation -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.1.1. The nature of radiation -- 1.1.2. Electromagnetic radiation -- 1.1.3. Particulate radiation -- 1.1.4. Ionizing and nonionizing radiation -- 1.1.5. Radiation units and measurements -- 1.1.6. Biological effects of radiation -- 1.2. Conclusion -- Conflict of interest -- References -- Chapter 2: The gamma rays and the shielding -- 2.1. Knowing gamma rays -- 2.2. Gamma ray radiation shielding -- 2.2.1. Coherent scattering -- 2.2.2. Photoelectric effect -- 2.2.3. Compton scattering -- 2.2.4. Pair production -- 2.3. Materials for designing gamma-ray radiation shielding -- 2.4. Characterization of gamma-ray radiation shielding materials -- 2.4.1. Shielding features required in other areas and mathematics of distributed radiation sources -- Relevance of matter shielding features -- 2.4.2. Distributed volume sources -- 2.4.3. Point-like source -- 2.4.4. Spherical volume source -- 2.5. Expectations for gamma ray shielding in the short and long term -- 2.6. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 3: X-ray radiation shielding material -- Highlights -- 3.1. General introduction of X-rays -- 3.1.1. Radiation -- 3.1.2. X-rays -- 3.1.3. Radiation protection -- 3.1.4. Interactions of X-rays with matter -- 3.1.5. X-ray detectors -- 3.2. Design and development of X-ray radiation shielding materials -- 3.2.1. Materials suitable for X-ray attenuation -- 3.2.2. The effect of particle size on X-ray attenuation -- 3.2.3. Polymer nanocomposites -- 3.2.4. Polymer nanocomposites to X-ray attenuation -- 3.3. Characterization of X-ray radiation shielding materials -- 3.4. Challenges and future prospects. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 3.4.1. Design and development of X-ray shielding materials -- 3.4.2. Abstract of the different studies about X-ray shielding -- 3.4.3. Challenges and future prospects -- Conflict of interest -- References -- Chapter 4: Status and future outlook of X-ray shielding materials -- Highlights -- 4.1. General introduction: Background of X-rays -- 4.2. Design and development of X-ray radiation shielding materials -- 4.2.1. Inorganic-organic composites as X-ray shielding -- 4.2.2. Inorganic glasses as X-ray shielding -- 4.3. Characterization of X-ray shielding materials -- 4.4. Conclusions, challenges, and future prospects -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter 5: Electromagnetic (EM radiation) interference shielding materials: Metals and alloys, 2D materials, polymers, and ca -- Highlights -- 5.1. General introduction: Background of electromagnetic (EM radiation) interference shielding -- 5.2. Design and the development of electromagnetic (EM radiation) interference shielding materials -- 5.3. Characterization of electromagnetic (EM radiation) interference shielding materials -- 5.3.1. Measurement of the EMI SE -- Coaxial transmission-line method adopting waveguides -- 5.3.2. Measurement of conductivity -- The resistivity of the bulk material -- 5.3.3. Measurement of resistivity -- Four-probe technique for determining resistivity of a thin sheet or film -- 5.4. Conclusions, challenges, and prospects -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter 6: Synthesis and characterization of mineral based X-ray radiation shielding tile -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Experimental and analytical methods -- 6.2.1. Raw materials and chemical analysis -- 6.2.2. Compositions used for making samples for X-ray-shielding tile -- 6.2.3. Synthesis of radiation-shielding materials and sintering -- 6.2.4. Characterization -- 6.2.5. Physicomechanical properties. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 6.3. Results and discussion -- 6.4. Conclusions and future outlook -- Acknowledgments -- Conflict of interest -- References -- Chapter 7: Electromagnetic (EM radiation) interference shielding material epicenter to carbon filler-based composite -- Highlights -- 7.1. General introduction: Background of electromagnetic (EM radiation) interference shielding -- 7.1.1. Theoretical-shielding effectiveness -- 7.1.2. Reflection loss -- 7.1.3. Absorption loss -- 7.1.4. Multiple internal reflections -- 7.1.5. Electromagnetic characteristics -- 7.1.6. Experimental-shielding effectiveness -- 7.2. Design and development of electromagnetic (EM radiation) interference shielding materials -- 7.2.1. Carbon nanotubes -- 7.2.2. Graphene -- 7.2.3. Graphene/CNT hybrid -- 7.2.4. Fabrication of carbon nanofiller-based polymer nanocomposites -- 7.3. Characterization of electromagnetic (EM radiation) interference-shielding materials -- 7.3.1. Mechanical characterization -- 7.3.2. Electrical conductivity -- 7.3.3. Electromagnetic interference-shielding effectiveness -- 7.3.4. Mechanical properties -- 7.3.5. Electrical properties -- 7.3.6. Electromagnetic interference shielding properties -- 7.4. Conclusion -- 7.5. Challenges and prospects -- 7.5.1. Challenges -- 7.5.2. Future prospects -- Acknowledgment -- Conflict of interest -- References -- Chapter 8: Advanced material for EMI shielding -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.1.1. Effect of EMI radiation on human being and surrounding -- 8.1.2. Different types of shielding components -- 8.2. Electromagnetic interference shielding theory -- 8.2.1. Reflection mechanism -- 8.2.2. Absorption mechanism -- 8.2.3. Multiple reflections mechanisms -- 8.3. Advanced electromagnetic-shielding (EMS) materials -- 8.3.1. Metal-based EMS materials -- 8.3.2. Carbon-based EMS materials -- 8.3.3. Core-shell structure-based EMI-shielding materials. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 12.2.3. Determination of the mechanical properties of developed advanced radiation protection tile -- 12.3. Results and discussions -- 12.3.1. Characterization -- 12.3.2. Physico-chemical and mechanical properties of the developed sample -- 12.4. Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- Conflict of interest -- References -- Chapter 13: Lead-free, multilayered, and nanosized radiation shields in medical applications, industrial, and space resear -- 13.1. Introduction -- 13.1.1. Lead versus lead-free shields -- 13.1.2. Lightweight composite shields -- 13.1.3. Transparent shields -- 13.1.4. Radiation-shielding materials containing nanomaterials -- 13.1.5. Multilayered shield -- 13.1.6. Special materials for neutron shielding -- 13.1.7. Space radiation shielding -- 13.2. Conclusion and future perspectives -- Acknowledgments -- Conflict of interest -- References -- Chapter 14: Advanced smart textiles for ultraviolet radiation-shielding applications-A review -- 14.1. Introduction -- 14.2. UV protection textiles -- 14.3. UVI (UV index) -- 14.4. Sun protection factor (SPF) -- 14.5. Developments in the UV protection fabrics -- 14.6. Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- Conflict of interest -- References -- Index. | |
| 520 | |a Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials: Radiation and Radiological Protection provides an in-depth evaluation of the different types of radiation (x-rays, gamma rays, neutron, UV and EMI) and the development of radiation shielding materials that can be exploited for designing and use in multiple applications. | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Shielding (Radiation) |x Materials. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Radiation |x Safety measures. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Blindage (Rayonnement) |0 (CaQQLa)201-0007999 |x Matériaux. |0 (CaQQLa)201-0379329 | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Rayonnement |x Sécurité |x Mesures. |0 (CaQQLa)201-0021717 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Radiation |x Safety measures |2 fast |0 (OCoLC)fst01086877 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Verma, Sarika. | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Srivastava, Avanish Kumar. | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |c Original |z 0323953875 |z 9780323953870 |w (OCoLC)1348633319 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |3 ScienceDirect |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780323953870 |