Machine learning with noisy labels : definitions, theory, techniques and solutions /

Machine Learning and Noisy Labels: Definitions, Theory, Techniques and Solutions provides an ideal introduction to machine learning with noisy labels that is suitable for senior undergraduates, post graduate students, researchers and practitioners using, and researching, machine learning methods. Mo...

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Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Egile nagusia: Carneiro, Gustavo (Egilea)
Formatua: Baliabide elektronikoa eBook
Hizkuntza:ingelesa
Argitaratua: London, United Kingdom : Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier, 2024.
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Sarrera elektronikoa:ScienceDirect
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100 1 |a Carneiro, Gustavo,  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Machine learning with noisy labels :  |b definitions, theory, techniques and solutions /  |c Gustavo Carneiro. 
264 1 |a London, United Kingdom :  |b Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier,  |c 2024. 
300 |a 1 online resource. 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Machine Learning and Noisy Labels: Definitions, Theory, Techniques and Solutions provides an ideal introduction to machine learning with noisy labels that is suitable for senior undergraduates, post graduate students, researchers and practitioners using, and researching, machine learning methods. Most of the modern machine learning models based on deep learning techniques depend on carefully curated and cleanly labeled training sets to be reliably trained and deployed. However, the expensive labeling process involved in the acquisition of such training sets limits the number and size of datasets available to build new models, slowing down progress in the field. This book defines the different types of label noise, introduces the theory behind the problem, presents the main techniques that enable the effective use of noisy-label training sets, and explains the most accurate methods. 
588 0 |a Online resource; title from PDF title page (ScienceDirect, viewed March 12, 2024). 
505 0 |a Front Cover -- Machine Learning With Noisy Labels -- Copyright -- Contents -- Biography -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Mathematical notation -- 1 Problem definition -- 1.1 Motivation -- 1.2 Introduction -- 1.3 Challenges -- 1.4 Conclusion -- 2 Noisy-label problems and datasets -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Regression, classification, segmentation, and detection problems -- 2.2.1 Regression -- 2.2.2 Classification -- 2.2.3 Semantic segmentation -- 2.2.4 Detection -- 2.3 Label noise problems -- 2.4 Closed set label noise problems -- 2.4.1 Symmetric -- 2.4.2 Asymmetric -- 2.4.3 Instance-dependent 
505 8 |a 2.5 Open-set label noise problems -- 2.5.1 Open-set symmetric -- 2.5.2 Open-set asymmetric -- 2.5.3 Open-set instance-dependent -- 2.6 Label noise problem setup -- 2.7 Datasets and benchmarks -- 2.7.1 Computer vision datasets and benchmarks -- 2.7.1.1 Classification benchmarks -- 2.7.1.2 Segmentation and detection benchmarks -- 2.7.2 Medical image analysis datasets and benchmarks -- 2.7.2.1 Classification benchmarks -- 2.7.3 Medical image analysis segmentation benchmarks -- 2.7.4 Non-image datasets and benchmarks -- 2.8 Evaluation -- 2.8.1 Classification evaluation 
505 8 |a 2.8.2 Segmentation evaluation -- 2.8.3 Detection evaluation -- 2.9 Conclusion -- 3 Theoretical aspects of noisy-label learning -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Bias variance decomposition -- 3.2.1 Regression -- 3.2.2 Classification -- 3.2.3 Explaining label noise with bias variance decomposition -- 3.3 The identifiability of the label transition distribution -- 3.4 PAC learning and noisy-label learning -- 3.5 Conclusion -- 4 Noisy-label learning techniques -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Loss function -- 4.2.1 Label noise robust loss -- 4.2.2 Loss regularization -- 4.2.3 Loss re-weighting 
505 8 |a 4.2.4 Loss correction -- 4.2.5 Domain adaptation/generalization -- 4.3 Data processing -- 4.3.1 Adversarial training -- 4.3.2 Data cleaning -- 4.3.3 Sample selection -- 4.3.4 Multi-rater learning -- 4.3.5 Prior knowledge -- 4.3.6 Data augmentation -- 4.3.7 Pseudo-labeling -- 4.4 Training algorithms -- 4.4.1 Meta-learning -- 4.4.2 Self-supervised pre-training -- 4.4.3 Multi-model training -- 4.4.4 Semi-supervised learning -- 4.4.5 Probabilistic graphical model -- 4.4.6 Active learning -- 4.5 Model architecture -- 4.5.1 Label transition methods -- 4.5.2 Graph-based models -- 4.6 Conclusions 
505 8 |a 5 Benchmarks, methods, results, and code -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Closed set label noise problems -- 5.3 Open set label noise problems -- 5.4 Imbalanced noisy-label problems -- 5.5 Noisy multi-label learning -- 5.6 Noisy-label segmentation problems -- 5.7 Noisy-label detection problems -- 5.8 Noisy-label medical image segmentation problems -- 5.9 Non-image noisy-label problems -- 5.10 Conclusion -- 6 Conclusions and final considerations -- 6.1 Conclusions -- 6.2 Final considerations and future work -- Bibliography -- Index -- Back Cover 
650 0 |a Machine learning. 
650 6 |a Apprentissage automatique.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0131435 
650 7 |a Machine learning  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01004795 
856 4 0 |3 ScienceDirect  |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780443154416