Nano-enzyme incorporated particles : fundamental concepts, synthesis and applications /

Approx.296 pages- Focuses on integrative approaches of the enzyme nanoparticle synthesis and its applications on biomedicine, biosensors, and biocatalysis- Encloses the potential challenges and developments of enzyme incorporated nanoparticles- Discusses the vital activities of nanozymes in enzyme m...

詳細記述

保存先:

書誌詳細
その他の著者:	Hussain, Chaudhery Mustansar, Ananthi, Veleeswaran, Arun, Alagarsamy
フォーマット:	eBook
言語:	英語
出版事項:	London : Academic Press, 2024.
シリーズ:	Progress in biochemistry and biotechnology
主題:	Nanoparticles. Enzymes > Biotechnology. Nanoparticules. Enzymes > Biotechnologie. Enzymes > Biotechnology Nanoparticles
オンライン･アクセス:	ScienceDirect
タグ:	タグ追加タグなし, このレコードへの初めてのタグを付けませんか!

目次:

Front Cover
Nano-Enzyme Incorporated PARTICLES
Nano-Enzyme Incorporated Particles
Copyright
Contents
Contributors
Preface
1
Production and characterization of enzyme nanoparticles
1
Preparation and characterization of enzyme nanoparticles
1. Introduction
2. Types of nanoparticles
2.1 Carbon nanotubes
2.2 Dendrimer
2.3 Liposome
3. Explanation of quantum dots
3.1 Quantum dot
3.2 Nanoparticle in quantum dots
3.3 Alloy quantum dots
3.4 Methods for solving problems in quantum dot
3.5 LED TVs not able to compete with plasma and OLED TVs
3.6 Quantum dot work
3.7 Advantages and disadvantages
3.8 Quantum points and different names
3.9 Current applications
3.10 The most prominent features of quantum dot
3.11 Quantum dot panel and how it enters the world of monitors
3.12 Highest quality colors with CRT panels
4. Polymeric micelles
4.1 Polymeric nanoparticles
4.2 Methods of enzyme stabilization
4.3 Methods for stabilizing and increasing enzyme stability using nanotechnology
4.4 Use of nanoparticles in enzyme stabilization
5. Use of nanofibers
6. Use of porous silica
7. Nanostructures by encapsulating the enzyme in sol-gel
8. Single enzyme nanoparticles
9. Applications
9.1 Enzymatic biosensors
9.2 Biofuel cells
9.3 Antiadhesion agents of biological molecules
10. Enzymes
10.1 Enzyme nanoparticles
11. Methods for the preparation of ENPs
11.1 Emulsification in plant oil
11.2 Desolation by ethanol or natural salts and the aggregated protein is cross-linked by glutaraldehyde
11.3 Coacervation via anhydrous ethanol, glutaraldehyde, and ethanolamine
12. Characterization of ENPs
12.1 FTIR spectra
12.2 UV-visible spectrophotometry
12.3 Transmission electron microscopy
12.4 Colorimetric methods.
12.5 X-ray diffraction
12.6 Atomic force microscopy
13. Immobilization of enzyme nanoparticles
14. Applications of enzyme nanoparticles
15. Conclusion
References
2
Nanomaterials as enzyme immobilization matrix
1. Introduction
2. Enzyme immobilization
3. Conventional enzyme immobilization methods
3.1 Enzyme immobilization methods
3.1.1 Physical techniques for enzyme immobilization
3.1.1.1 Adsorption
3.1.1.2 Entrapment
3.1.2 Chemical techniques for enzyme immobilization
3.1.2.1 Covalent interaction
3.1.2.2 Cross-linking
4. Selection of support matrix for enzyme immobilization
5. Nanomaterials for enzyme immobilization
5.1 Polymers
5.2 Chitosan
5.3 Polymer nanofibers
5.4 Magnetic nanoparticles
5.5 Silica
5.6 Magnetic cross-linked aggregates (mCLEAs)
5.7 Zirconia
5.8 Gold
5.9 Graphene
5.10 Zinc oxide
5.11 Enzyme-incorporated hybrid nanoflowers
5.12 Nonenzyme incorporated HNFs and their enzyme mimicking activity
5.13 Hybrid organic-inorganic nanoflowers
6. Nanoparticles as immobilization matrix
6.1 Linking nanoparticles and enzymes
6.1.1 Electrostatic adsorption
6.1.2 Covalent attachment to the surface-modified nanoparticles
6.1.3 Conjugation using specific affinity of proteins
6.1.4 Direct conjugation to the nanoparticle surface
7. Analytical techniques employed for investigating enzyme-nanoparticle interactions
8. Comparable benefits of nanomaterial forms
9. Selected applications of nano-immobilized enzymes
9.1 Nano-matrices
9.1.1 Nanoenzyme matrix for polysaccharide targets
9.1.2 Nanobiocatalyst for biofuel production
9.1.3 Flavor ester production using nanobiocatalyst
9.1.4 Nanobiosensors
9.2 Nanosupport-based electrochemical biosensor
9.2.1 Pharmaceutical applications of nanobiocatalysts.
9.2.2 Food industry-based application of nanobiocatalyst
9.2.3 Nanobiocatalyst for environmental technology
10. Conclusions and future prospects
References
Further reading
2
Activities of enzyme nanoparticles
3
Enzyme-like activity of nanozymes, the enzyme mimics
1. Enzymes as the ubiquitous sources
2. The day-to-day entity of enzymes
3. Hypnotic catalytic power of enzymes
3.1 Essential parameters that persuade the enzyme mechanism
4. Phenomena of extracellular and intracellular enzymes
4.1 Categorization enzymes based on their site and origin
4.2 Microorganisms as good reserves of enzymes
5. Enzymes as a boon to revolutionize economic and industrial applications
5.1 Momentous benefits of enzymes in industry
5.2 Enzymes to favor capitalism and economy growth
6. Unraveling the healing potential of enzymes to combat human ailments
6.1 Therapeutic and diagnostic markers
7. The demand of artificial enzymes on par to natural enzymes
7.1 Optimistic features of artificial enzymes
7.2 The mimicking attribute of artificial enzymes
8. Nanozymes as artificial enzymes
8.1 The need of fabricating nanozymes
8.2 Types of nanozymes
9. Fabrication of nanozymes
9.1 Conventional methods of nanozyme synthesis
9.2 Redox reactions favoring the synthesis of nanozymes
10. Mimetic strategies of nanozymes
10.1 Superoxide dismutase-mimetic activity
10.2 Catalase mimetic activity
10.3 Peroxidase mimetic activity
10.4 Oxidase mimetic activity
11. Nanozymes to accelerate societal furtherance
11.1 Nanozymes as detector system for environmental pollution
11.2 Detection of pesticides
11.2.1 Nanozymes for pesticide detection
11.3 Detection of metal ions
11.3.1 Nanozymes in the detection of heavy metal ions
11.4 Detection of pathogens.
11.5 Nanozymes as antimicrobial agents
12. Nanozymes-based catalytic theranostics
12.1 Chronic inflammation
12.2 Nanozymes in ROS regulation
12.3 Nanozymes in tumor management
13. Inference and conclusion
References
Further reading
4
Various activities on the enhancement of nanobiocatalysts
1. Introduction
2. Types of nanobiocatalysts
2.1 Peroxidase
2.2 Oxidase
2.3 Catalase
2.4 Superoxide dismutase
2.5 Hydrolase
2.6 Other nanoenzymes
3. Synthesis of nanobiocatalysts
3.1 Hydrothermal synthesis
3.2 Solvothermal synthesis
3.3 Chemical reduction
3.4 Sol-gel method
3.5 Co-precipitation
3.6 Electrochemical deposition
3.7 Polymerization and polycondensation
4. Enhancement of nanobiocatalysts
4.1 Surface modification and coating of nanozymes
4.2 Promoters and inhibitors of nanozymes
4.3 Temperature and pH
4.4 Light
4.5 Other techniques
5. Clinical diagnosis and therapeutic application of nanobiocatalysts
5.1 Cancer theranostics
5.2 ROS mediated cytotoxicity and bactericidal effect of nanozymes
5.2.1 Antibacterial applications
5.2.1.1 Metal-based nanobiocatalysts
5.2.1.2 Metal oxide/sulfide-based nanobiocatalysts
5.2.1.3 Carbon-based nanobiocatalysts
5.2.1.4 Transition metal dichalcogenide
5.2.1.5 Prussian blue (PB) and metal-organic framework (MOF)
5.2.1.6 Single-atom nanozymes (SANs)
5.3 Antioxidation
5.4 Antiinflammation
5.5 Neuroprotection
6. Application of nanobiocatalysts in environmental monitoring and remediation
6.1 Nanobiocatalysts in wastewater treatment and water disinfectant
6.2 Nanobiocatalyst-based antifouling coating
6.3 Aptasensors for pollution monitoring and removal of contaminants
6.3.1 Pollutant detection
6.3.2 Energy application
6.3.3 Carbon dioxide sequestration.
7. Challenges, conclusions, and future prospects
7.1 Challenges
7.2 Conclusions
7.3 Future prospects
References
3
Properties and applications of enzyme-incorporated nanoparticles
5
Comparison of the positive and negative properties of natural enzymes and nanozymes
1. Introduction
2. Natural enzymes and their properties
2.1 Classification of enzymes
2.1.1 Properties of enzymes
3. Nanozymes and their properties
3.1 Types of nanozymes
3.1.1 Properties of nanozymes
4. Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
6
Microbial sources and applications of enzyme-incorporated nanoparticles
1. Introduction
2. Emphasis on microbially synthesized nanoparticles
3. Mechanism behind NPs production by microbes
4. Importance of microbial enzymes in nanoparticles
5. Role of microbes in metallic nanoparticles
5.1 Gold nanoparticles
5.2 Silver nanoparticles
5.3 Alloy nanoparticles
5.4 Other metallic nanoparticles
5.5 Metal oxide nanoparticles
5.5.1 Magnetic oxide nanoparticles
5.6 Nonmagnetic oxide nanoparticles
5.7 Sulfide nanoparticles
5.8 Lignin-based microbially synthesized nanoparticles
6. Future prospects
7. Conclusion
References
7
Potential challenges of enzyme-incorporated nanoparticles toward environmental applications
1. Introduction
2. Catalytic action of nanozymes
3. Types of nanomaterials
3.1 Optical probes
3.2 Electrochemical biosensors
3.3 Carbon-based nanozymes
3.4 Metal-based nanozymes
3.5 Metal oxide-based nanozymes
3.6 MOF-based nanozymes
4. Methods of synthesis of nanomaterials
4.1 Top-down approach
4.1.1 Mechanical milling
4.1.2 Electrospinning
4.1.3 Lithography
4.1.4 Sputtering
4.1.5 The ARC discharge method
4.1.6 Laser ablation
4.2 Bottom-up approach
4.2.1 Chemical vapor deposition.

Nano-enzyme incorporated particles : fundamental concepts, synthesis and applications /

類似資料