Systems biology and in-depth applications for unlocking diseases : principles, tools, and application to disease /

Systems Biology and In-Depth Applications for Unlocking Diseases provides the essence of systems biology approaches in a practical manner illustrating the basic principles essential to develop and model in real life science applications.

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Altri autori: Sokouti, Babak, 1978-
Natura: Elettronico eBook
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: London : Academic Press, [2025]
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Accesso online:ScienceDirect
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Sommario:
  • Front Cover
  • Systems Biology and In-Depth Applications for Unlocking Diseases
  • Systems Biology and In-Depth Applications for Unlocking Diseases
  • Copyright
  • Dedication
  • Contents
  • Contributors
  • Foreword
  • Preface
  • I
  • Introduction
  • 1
  • Systems biology at a glance
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Importance of system biology
  • 3. Properties of system biology
  • 3.1 System structure
  • 3.2 System dynamics
  • 3.3 Control method
  • 3.4 Design method
  • 4. Approaches of system biology
  • 4.1 Computational biology-based analysis
  • 4.2 Robustness of system biology
  • 4.3 Metabolic engineering in system biology
  • 4.4 Drug-designing based analysis
  • 5. Futuristic approach
  • 6. Conclusion
  • Acknowledgments
  • Conflict of interests statement
  • References
  • 2
  • Brief information on cellular biology and signaling pathways
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Mediators for cell signaling
  • 2.1 Signaling molecules
  • 2.1.1 Small molecules and gases
  • 2.1.2 Peptide hormones
  • 2.1.3 Steroid hormones
  • 2.1.4 Cytokines
  • 2.1.5 Neurotransmitters
  • 2.2 Receptors
  • 2.2.1 Intracellular receptors
  • 2.2.2 Cell-surface receptors
  • 2.2.2.1 G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs)
  • 2.2.3 Enzyme-linked receptors
  • 2.2.4 Ligand-gated ion channels
  • 3. Types of cell signaling
  • 3.1 Autocrine signaling
  • 3.2 Endocrine signaling
  • 3.3 Paracrine signaling
  • 3.4 Juxtacrine signaling
  • 4. Cell signaling pathways
  • 4.1 Intracellular pathways
  • 4.1.1 cAMP pathway
  • 4.1.2 MAPK pathway
  • 4.1.3 JAK/STAT pathway
  • 4.2 Intercellular signaling pathways
  • 4.2.1 NOTCH signaling pathway
  • 4.2.2 Wnt signaling pathways
  • 5. Systems biology and cell signaling
  • 5.1 What is systems biology
  • 5.2 Experimental methodologies
  • 5.2.1 Cell signaling databases
  • 5.2.2 Computational methodologies
  • 5.2.3 Modeling signaling pathways
  • 5.2.4 Network biology.
  • 6. Conclusions
  • References
  • 3
  • The multiscale causality nature of human cancer: A systemic approach
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. What is a system?
  • 3. Isolated, closed, and open systems
  • 4. The open system in action
  • 5. System regulation in action
  • 6. The components of a living system
  • 7. The dynamics of open systems
  • 8. Cancer as a complex dynamical system
  • 9. The multiscale causality of cancer
  • 10. Conclusions
  • References
  • 4
  • From sketch to landscape: Transforming neuronal concepts across technological change
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Neurons across technological change
  • 2.1 The birth of neurology at the dawn of the scientific revolution
  • 2.1.1 Scientific context: Empirical inquiries in the scientific revolution
  • 2.1.2 Technological innovations: Anatomical theaters and the first microscopes
  • 2.1.3 Scientific breakthroughs: An anatomical approach to brain function
  • 2.1.4 Neuronal concepts: A novel name for brain studies is born
  • 2.2 Nerves at the microscale and the body as a machine
  • 2.2.1 Scientific context: Empty chambers and minute creatures
  • 2.2.2 Technological innovations: Beyond the naked eye
  • 2.2.3 Scientific breakthroughs: Neuroanatomy at the microscale
  • 2.2.4 Neuronal concepts: Microanatomical insights and mechanistic hypotheses
  • 2.3 The reticular theory: How the nervous system eludes the cell theory
  • 2.3.1 Scientific context: Building theories of biology
  • 2.3.2 Technological innovations: Achromatic lenses, oil-immersions, and colored dyes
  • 2.3.3 Scientific breakthroughs: The validation of cell theory and the electrical nature of impulses
  • 2.3.4 Neuronal concepts: Contrasting findings on the reticular theory
  • 2.4 The neuron doctrine: Neurons as individual cells
  • 2.4.1 Scientific context: The foundations of modern biology.
  • 2.4.2 Technological innovations: A black dye illuminating the nature of neurons
  • 2.4.3 Scientific breakthroughs: Individual neurons, multiple synapses
  • 2.4.4 Neuronal concepts: Neurons as the building blocks of the nervous system
  • 2.5 Networks of interconnected neuronal cells
  • 2.5.1 Scientific context: Decoding the secret of genes
  • 2.5.2 Technological innovations: Microscopy and electrophysiology to unravel cellular processes
  • 2.5.3 Scientific breakthroughs: Synaptic connections and information processing in neuronal networks
  • 2.5.4 Neuronal concepts: Neuronal networks processing information
  • 2.6 Neuronal heterogeneity and emergent behaviors
  • 2.6.1 Scientific context: Systems biology harmonizes holism and reductionism
  • 2.6.2 Technological innovations: Imaging and electrophysiology for systems neuroscience
  • 2.6.3 Scientific breakthroughs: Unveiling neuronal heterogeneity
  • 2.6.4 Neuronal concepts: Heterogeneity of roles in neuronal networks
  • 2.7 A data-driven dynamic neuronal landscape
  • 2.7.1 Scientific context: The rise of computational systems biology
  • 2.7.2 Technological innovations: High-throughput data and computational methods
  • 2.7.3 Scientific breakthroughs: Data integration unlocks joint analysis of structural and functional properties of neurons
  • 2.7.4 Neuronal concepts: A dynamic landscape of neuronal types and states
  • 3. Conclusions
  • AI disclosure
  • References
  • 5
  • Challenges in evolutionary computing in the context of integrated bioinformatics
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Expectation-maximization algorithm
  • 2.1 EM algorithm in biology
  • 2.2 Variations of EM algorithms
  • 3. Gene regulatory network
  • 3.1 GRNs are also used for spatial domain analyses
  • 3.2 Development of new genetic algorithms that are reinstantiable
  • 3.3 Genotype-phenotype correlation
  • 3.4 Scalability for computing
  • References.
  • 6
  • Kinetics and dynamics of biological systems
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Fundamentals of kinetics and dynamics
  • 3. Mathematical modeling of biological systems
  • 4. Experimental techniques for studying kinetics and dynamics
  • 5. Molecular simulation and computational approaches
  • 6. Applications of kinetics and dynamics in biological systems
  • 7. Conclusion and future directions
  • References
  • II
  • Tools and resources
  • 7
  • Biological data sources for advancements in systems biology
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Biological data and resources
  • 2.1 Genomic database
  • 2.2 Transcriptomics database
  • 2.3 Proteomics database
  • 2.4 Metabolomics database
  • 2.5 Biological pathway database
  • 3. Challenges in biological data sources
  • 3.1 Biological data volume
  • 3.2 Handling unstructured and structured biological data
  • 3.3 Data heterogeneity
  • 3.4 Data quality
  • 3.5 Data accessibility
  • 3.6 Data integration
  • 3.7 Data analysis
  • 4. Future directions
  • 5. Conclusion
  • References
  • 8
  • High-throughput data analysis in systems biology: Techniques, challenges, and applications in modern scientific ...
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Types of high throughput data in system biology
  • 2.1 Sequences data
  • 2.2 Molecular structure data
  • 2.3 Gene expression data
  • 2.4 Binding sites and domain data
  • 2.5 Protein-protein interaction
  • 2.6 Mass spectrometry data
  • 2.7 Metabolic pathway data
  • 3. Types of high-throughput technologies based high-throughput data
  • 3.1 Sequencing-Based Omics
  • 3.1.1 Genomics
  • 3.1.1.1 DNA sequencing
  • 3.1.1.2 Single-nucleotide polymorphism
  • 3.1.1.3 DNA amplification
  • 3.1.1.4 Linkage and association analysis
  • 3.1.1.5 Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization (FISH)
  • 3.1.2 Transcriptomics
  • 3.1.2.1 Imaging-based spatial transcriptomics
  • 3.1.2.2 Sequencing-based spatial transcriptomics
  • 3.1.3 Epigenomics.
  • 3.1.4 Epitranscriptomics
  • 3.2 MS-based omics
  • 3.2.1 Proteomics
  • 3.2.2 Metabolomics
  • 4. Challenges in handling and analyzing high-throughput data
  • 4.1 Volume and complexity of data
  • 4.2 Storage challenges
  • 4.3 Big data managing
  • 4.4 Challenges in the integration of omics and non-omics data (OnO)
  • 4.5 High-throughput data and result analysis
  • 5. Applications of high-throughput data
  • 5.1 Personalized medicine
  • 5.2 Proteomics
  • 5.3 Gene sequencing
  • 5.4 Healthcare
  • 5.5 Drug discovery
  • 5.6 Translational research
  • 6. Future aspects of high-throughput data in systems biology
  • 7. Conclusion
  • References
  • 9
  • High throughput data: Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in depth
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Insights into the SNP
  • 2.1 Causes of SNP
  • 2.2 Types of SNP
  • 2.3 Clinical implications of SNP
  • 3. Detection of SNP
  • 4. SNP discovery through bioinformatics approach
  • 5. Databases for SNP mining
  • 5.1 Animal-SNPAtlas
  • 5.2 BioMart
  • 5.3 dbSNP
  • 5.4 Drug-SNPing
  • 5.5 gnomAD
  • 5.6 HapMap
  • 5.7 HGBASE
  • 5.8 JSNP
  • 5.9 MITOMAP
  • 5.10 SEQtools
  • 5.11 SGVP
  • 6. SNP related in silico tools and implications
  • 6.1 Sequence based tools
  • 6.1.1 Meta-SNP
  • 6.1.2 Mutation assessor
  • 6.1.3 PhD-SNP
  • 6.1.4 PolyBayes
  • 6.1.5 PolyPhen v2
  • 6.1.6 PolyPhred
  • 6.1.7 PredictSNP2
  • 6.1.8 PROVEAN
  • 6.1.9 SIFT
  • 6.1.10 SNAP2
  • 6.1.11 SNiPlay
  • 6.1.12 SNPnexus
  • 6.1.13 SNPRanker 2.0
  • 6.1.14 SNPs&amp
  • GO
  • 6.1.15 UMD-Predictor
  • 6.2 Structure-based tools
  • 6.2.1 CUPSAT
  • 6.2.2 DUET
  • 6.2.3 I-Mutant
  • 6.2.4 MUpro
  • 6.2.5 INPS-MD
  • 6.2.6 PoPMuSiC
  • 6.2.7 HoTMuSiC
  • 6.2.8 SNPMuSiC
  • 7. Limitations of computational SNP discovery
  • 8. Conclusion
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • 10
  • The significance and evolution of biological databases in systems biology
  • 1. Historical perspective of biological databases.